DX LISTENING DIGEST 7-158, December 24, 2007
	Incorporating REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL BROADCASTING
	edited by Glenn Hauser, http://www.worldofradio.com

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DXLD YAHOOGROUP: Why wait for DXLD, which seems to be coming out less 
frequently? A lot more info, not all of it appearing in DXLD later, is 
posted at our yg without delay. When applying, please identify 
yourself with your real name and location. Those who do not, unless I 
recognize them, will be prompted once to do so and no action will be 
taken otherwise. Here`s where to sign up 
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxld/

** AFGHANISTAN [non]. EMIRATOS ÁRABES, 11675, Radio Solh, 0910-0915, 
escuchada el 23 de diciembre en idioma afgano con emisión de música 
folklórica local, SINPO 34333 (Jose Miguel Romero, Spain, dxldyg via 
DX LISTENING DIGEST)

ENGLAND: R Solh, 9875, 24 Dec at 1710 in Dari/Pashto. Music. Poor 
signal (Liz Cameron, MI, dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

Nothing beats 15265 until 1500 (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** ALBANIA. [SW BCB TX Site Archive] Sites in hi-res in Google Maps:
Things are visible much earlier in GE than in Maps. CER Cerrik (CRI), 
40.9964N 19.9978E (Jari, OH6BG, Dec 24, shortwavesites yg via DXLD)

Hello, also for the first time Cerrik B-site in high resolution !!!!
ALB CRI Cerrik SW site-B, 24 SW masts! 40 59'44.87"N 19 59'51.06"E

ALB CRI Cërrik SW site-A, much smaller antennas, 40 dipole masts,
and 3 non-dir like quadrant antennas. 41 00'49.85"N, 19 59'34.53"E
(Wolfgang Büschel, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** ANGOLA. 4950, Radio Nacional da Angola, 0139-0230 Dec 18. Man with 
Portuguese talk followed by Hotel California by the Eagles at 0149. 
2+1 time pips at 0200 followed by "Radio Nacional da Angola" ID prior 
to news. Several IDs after news followed by pop music program 
including theme from the movie Titanic. Fair (Rich D'Angelo, French 
Creek State Park DXpedition No. 29 (December 16, 17 and 18, 2007), 
Ten-Tec RX-340 and an Eton E1, 500-foot wire essentially south for the 
RX-340 and a 40-foot wire essentially north for the E1, NASWA 
Flashsheet via DXLD)

** ARGENTINA. Radio Continental, Buenos Aires: Fue captada por este 
servidor el pasado lunes de 17 de diciembre, a través de la frecuencia 
de los 15820 (SSB) a las 0030 UT. La frecuencia es un enlace 
perteneciente a la Armada Argentina, retransmitiendo la programación 
de diversas emisoras de ese país hacia las tropas acantonadas en la 
Antártida. En ese momento presentaban el progroma "Gira Continental", 
un espacio dedicado difundir el turismo argentino. SINPO: 43333 (Jorge 
García Rangel, Barinas, Venezuela, Dec 23, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** ARGENTINA. 6214.1, R. Baluarte, Ptº Iguazú, 2205-2214, 21 Dec, 
Brazilian Portuguese, talks, songs; 14331 and better using LSB due to 
QRM on the USB. Better reception on 22 Dec at 2255 (Carlos Gonçalves, 
Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** AZORES, 1503, AFN, Base Aérea das Lajes, Terceira island, 223[sic]-
2242, 15 Dec, talks; 32441, QRM de E[spanha] (Carlos Gonçalves, 
Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** BOLIVIA. 4409.9, R. Eco, Reyes, 2345-..., 16 Dec, Spanish, folk 
songs, few talks; 24331, sporadic utility QRM. Better on 17 Dec at 
2326. (Gonçalves)

4545.3, R. Virgen de los Remedios (?), Tupiza, 2313-2324, 17 Dec, 
Spanish, talks; 12341, CODAR QRM. (Gonçalves)

4699.25, R. San Miguel, Riberalta, 2239-2255, 21 Dec, Spanish, 
Paraguayan songs, announcements for local show, communiqués, 
advertisements; 44343, CODAR QRM. (Gonçalves)

4699.4, R. San Miguel, Riberalta, 2307-2320, 17 Dec, Spanish, light 
songs, announcement for program "(...)" "de las comunidades para las 
comunidades"; 33342, CODAR QRM. (Gonçalves)

4796.3, R. Mallku, Uyuni, 2240-2251, 17 Dec, Aymara, talks; 24341, 
adjacent QRM de China 4800 + CODAR. Better on 18 Dec at 2335. 
(Gonçalves)

4865, R. Logos via R. Centenario, Stª Cruz de la Sierra, 2237-2250, 17 
Dec, Spanish, religious pops (!), talks about Christmas; 34332, QRM de 
B[rasil]. (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** BOUVET ISLAND. 3Y, BOUVET ISLAND (Update). Rhynhardt, ZS6DXB, 
reports (edited):

"On December 19th, Petrus, ZS6GCM, was granted temporary permission to
operate an Amateur Radio Station for the duration of the 2007/2008
scientific expedition from Bouvet Island. The callsign will be 3Y0E. 
We would like to use this opportunity to thank Tom V. Segalstad, 
LA4LN, and Trond Olsen, LA8XM, for the wonderful help and time they 
dedicated in obtaining permission to operate from Bouvet Island. 
Secondly, we would like to welcome Colin McGowan, MM0NDX, to the team. 
Colin has donated a dedicated Web site for the expedition and will act 
as the webmaster. We are hoping to receive regular logbook updates 
from Petrus via satellite phone and will have a logbook search page 
where you can look if you are in the log. The official 3Y0E operation 
Web page address is: http://www.3y0e.com

The site is under construction, and we plan to have it fully 
operational in a couple of days. Feel free to visit the site on a 
regular basis for the latest news from Petrus. Emil Stoikov, LZ3HI, 
has begun design on the 3Y0E QSL card. Emil has donated the QSL card 
design and printing free of charge. He will also act as the official 
QSL Manager for 3Y0E. Previews of cards that were designed and printed 
by Emil can be found on his Web page at: http://www.lz3hi.com  
We look forward to present you all with the official QSL card when it 
is done. 3Y0E QSL information is: Emil Stoikov, P.O. Box 8, 6000 Stara 
Zagora, BULGARIA. Petrus will be notified via Satellite phone of his 
new callsign and permission to start operating. We certainly look 
forward to bring you more exiting news in the near distant future." 

Just a reminder, operator Petrus, ZS6GCM, is expected to be active 
from Bouvet Island, probably for the next three months. He is with a 
five member team on the island and is their medic. The operator does 
have a vertical antenna for 40/20/15/10 meters but no amplifier. He is 
also a newly licensed amateur and has no experience in pile-ups. So, 
please go easy on him. Activity will be during his spare time only. 
Also, Rhynhardt, ZS6DXB, is the 3Y0E Pilot Station and Media Officer. 
His E-mail address is: zs6dxb @ kats.za.net 
(The Ohio/Penn DX PacketCluster, DX Bulletin No. 838, December 24, 
2007, Editor Tedd Mirgliotta, KB8NW, Provided by BARF80.ORG 
(Cleveland, Ohio), via Dave Raycroft, ODXA yg via DXLD)

** BRAZIL. Logs Brasil 23-12-2007 --- Hola,
23/12/2007 2240  9685.00 R. Gazeta            B 35533 male speaker
23/12/2007 2207 11780.00 R. Nacional Amazônia B 35533 mx LA
23/12/2007 2211 11784.60 R. Guaíba            B 25532 mx LA
23/12/2007 2216 11814.98 R. Brasil Central    B 45533 mx Beatles, ads
23/12/2007 2225 11915.17 R. Gaúcha            B 25532 male speaker
Merry Xmas, Feliz navidad! (Mathias Eisenkolb, Germany, AOR AR7030+ 
ALA1530S+, HCDX via DXLD)

** BRAZIL. 4885, R. Club do Pará, Belém PA, 1905-2001, 15 Dec, 
football match report, advertisements; 15331 but reached 45444 prior 
to 2000. (Gonçalves)

4885, R. Difª Acreana, Rio Branco AC, 2232-2248, 18 Dec, news (not A 
Voz do Brasil though as aired via co-channel R. Club do Pará), songs 
at 2234. (Gonçalves)

9505, R. Record, São Paulo SP, 1912-1941, 20 Dec, program about dental 
care, news, infos; 33442, adjacent QRM which got stronger at 1930; 
then good reception later at 2230. (Gonçalves)

11804.8, R. Globo, Rio de Janº RJ, 1842-1907, 16 Dec, football news, 
match report; 33442, QRM de Family R. (Gonçalves)

11925.5, R. Bandeirantes, São Paulo SP, 1905-1923, 16 Dec, football 
news program "Domingo Desportivo Bandeirantes"; 33442, QRM de Saudi 
Arabia; then rated 44444 at 1930 (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, 
DX LISTENING DIGEST) + many more Brazilians in full report on the 
dxldyg (gh)

** CANADA [and non]. MW FRONT: From across the "pond", Canadian 
stations were found fading in as early as 1900, viz. 590 VOCM, 740 
CHCM, 650 CKGA, the regular ones, then 1660 WWRU [NJ] with its usual 
programs in Korean would arrive as early as 2000 (Carlos Gonçalves, 
Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 1900 UT = 1530 NST (gh)

** CHAD. 4905 (reactivated), RD. Natle. Tchadienne, Grevia, 1729-1914, 
20 Dec, Arabic, announcements, talks, local tunes, vernacular, tribal 
tunes; French 1859, news, program "Espace Jeune"; 54444; I was unable 
to monitor its s/on time, but estimate it as being 1600, and 4905 is 
ex-6165 evenings only for the latter is used during the day. 
(Gonçalves)

6165, RD. Natle. Tchadienne, Grevia, 1328-..., 19 Dec, French, news; 
25332, QRM de Croatia later on only. Check my 22 Dec obs (Gonçalves)

6165, RD. Natle. Tchadienne, Grevia, 1113-1400, 22 Dec, vernacular, 
talks,..., French at 1340 when signal rated 25342,..., tribal songs at 
1450; 13441, QRM de Croatia whose signal is usually felt well after 
1400.  As from 20 Dec, this frequency was replaced by 4905 for the 
evening period starting at approx. 1600 (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, 
Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

As usual on my AOR AR7030PLUS with 28 metres longwire:

NEW 4904.97, 1800-2228*, TCD, 21 and 22-12, Rdif. Nationale 
Tchadienne, N'Djamena. Back from 6165 with strong signal, French 
except Arabic 1810-1855, news in both languages, Afropop, stronger 
than Tibet from *2100, closed with National Anthem 45444, later. 
44434. AP-DNK

NEW 4904.97, *0427-0610, TCD, 22-12, Rdif. Nationale Tchadienne, 
N'Djamena French ID: "Ici N'Djamena, Radiodiffusion Nationale 
Tchadienne" after National Anthem, frequency announcement and program 
preview, Afropop, first much noise on frequency 35333, but ca. 0500 
improving to 45444 (Anker Petersen, Denmark, via Dario Monferini, 
playdxyg via DXLD)

4904.5 [sic], RN Tchadienne, 0525, 12/22. Fair, with M in French. It 
wasn't there when I started checking at 0430. It is listed for *0425 
in the 2001 WRTH - the most recent listing I could find. Better level 
at 2203 hours later. Nice to have this one back! (Gerry Dexter, Lake 
Geneva WI, NRD 515, NRD 545, eton E-1, NASWA Flashsheet Dec 23 via 
DXLD)

4904.9, R. Dif. Tchadienne-N'Djamena, 2103 12/22/07, very poor at 
tune-in; slowing improving to 2150 with talk in French and guitar 
music (Jim Ronda, Tulsa, OK, NRD-545; R-75; E-1 + Eavesdropper, GMDSS-
2 vertical, and three (!) homebrew FlexTennas (all of which survived 
last week's ice storm), ibid.)

4904.9, R. N. Tchadianne (N`Djamena), 2225, 12/22/07, in French. OM, 
YL, OM with several musical bridges, 2228 ID & Afropop, OM talk, 2241 
mention of N'Djamena and "Radio Nationale Tchadianne", OM talk; away 
from the radio between 2240-2247, signal sinking fast when I returned, 
OM, anthem, off 2301 (Mark Taylor, Madison, WI, R-75, Eton E1, Grundig 
Sat 800 & G4000; 110' random wire, Eavesdropper, Flextenna, ibid.)

4905, Radiodiffusion Nationale Tchadienne, 2219-2229* Dec 20. Lively 
highlife vocals hosted by a man announcer with French talks. ID and 
sign off announcements at 2227 followed by orchestra National Anthem 
at 2228. Fair to good signal (Rich D'Angelo, French Creek State Park 
DXpedition No. 29, Ten-Tec RX-340 and an Eton E1, 500-foot wire 
essentially south for the RX-340 and a 40-foot wire essentially north 
for the E1, ibid.)

4905, Radio N'djamena [sic], 2049, 12/22/07. Fair at tune-in. Listened 
until 2243 tune-out. Rapidly improved to steady S9 with lots of Afro 
Pop and YL announcer. Sounded great with 7030+ synchronous detector 
(Jerry Strawman, Des Moines IA, AOR AR7030+, Wellbrook 330S Loop, 
ibid.)

4905, CHAD. R Nationale Tchadienne, 2115-2300*, 12/22/07, French. 
Hilife music and more hilife music, with DJ commentary liberally 
sprinkled in, signoff 2300 w/presumed national anthem. Surprisingly 
strong signal beginning well before local sunset. Fair/good (Mark 
Schiefelbein, Springfield, MO, Kenwood R-5000 & Eton E1, Wellbrook 
330S loop antenna, ibid.)

4905, Radiodiffusion National Tchadienne. 2226-2300*. 22 Dec 07. 
French. OM announcer with DJ patter between selections ranging from 
Afropop to Barry White and Michael Jackson clones. Off with presumed 
NA. Nearly armchair quality. VG (Joe Wood, Greenback, TN, Eton E1 with 
21` wire, DX 390, Grundig Mini 100PE, ibid.)

** CHILE. VC, 11745, 24 Dec at 0022 in Portuguese. Awful modulation. 
Fair signal but not at all readable. Better at 0300 recheck (Liz 
Cameron, MI, dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** COLOMBIA. 5910, R. Marfil Estéreo via LV de tu Conciencia, 
Lomalinda, 2338-2354, 21 Dec, Spanish, light songs; 45444. (Gonçalves)

6010, LV de tu Conciencia, Lomalinda, 2334-2352, 21 Dec, Spanish, 
preaching; 34443, QRM de China which got stronger towards 0000 (Carlos 
Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** CHRISTMAS ISLANDS [non]. Glenn, Your note in DXLD 7-157. The visit 
to Christmas Island [x2] was figurative, not literal. Both are very 
difficult and expensive to reach in reality, unless one is a refugee 
trying to enter Australia in which case the former [Howard] 
administration provided free flights to the internment camp on 
Christmas Island Indian Ocean. Merry Christmas! 73, (David Ricquish, 
NZ, Dec 25, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

Listened to the RNZI Mailbox Dec 24 at 1330 on 5950. Strangely enough, 
it ran 27-28 minutes; sometimes, it`s up to 10 minutes shorter. After 
all the publicity, was a bit disappointed in the Xmas Islands angle. I 
was at least expecting to hear a clip of VLU2, but all we got was 
about a minute of background on history of broadcasting for each 
island, mixed in with other material. Also, shouldn`t ``Kiritimati`` 
be pronounced ending in -s just like Kiribati? (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX 
LISTENING DIGEST)

** COLOMBIA. Radio Nacional de Colombia: Captada el pasado sábado 22 
de diciembre, en la frecuencia de los 680 kHz de la onda media, 
presentando el programa "De otras partes" conducido por el locutor 
Jaime Andrés Monsalve, dedicando un especial sobre la música 
brasileña. A las 0100 UT con un SINPO de 44434 ¡Cordiales 73´s! (Jorge 
García Rangel, Barinas, Venezuela, Dec 23, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 
Barranquilla

** COLOMBIA [and non]. As a result of some correspondence in late 
November/early December about the Voz de tu Conciencia conflict with 
XEOI on 6010, Martin Stendal of LVC copied to me some of his 
correspondence, which gives us a good idea of the problems he faces 
and his point of view (gh) ---

Muy estimado Jeff, Estuvimos apagados durante varias semanas haciendo 
cambios a nuestro transmisor y antenas para tratar de mejorar la 
situación con Julián Santiago.

También tenemos la obligación ante el Ministerio de Communicaciones de 
Colombia de permanecer al aire las 24 horas con 5000 vatios de 
potencia o podríamos recibir una severa multa y sanción y ya no 
podemos tener la emisora apagada durante la noche.

A continuación están algunas cosas de fondo, comunicaciones con 
Galcom, etc.

No sé porque Glen[n] Hauser, un autodeclarado ateo quien había dicho 
ser imparcial se acaba de ir otra vez por el lado de Julián Santiago. 
Parece que la programación nuestra de orientación cristiana hacia los 
actores del conflicto armado en Colombia le molesta muchísimo.

[This refers to my monitoring the fact that both stations were again 
colliding after 0700 UT on 6010, after being requested by Santiago to 
check it out --- this was a fact, not taking sides. However, there 
apparently was a misunderstanding somewhere along the line of 
communication that LVC had `promised` not to do so. 

FYI, if I had to choose, I would side with Martin (a.k.a. Russ) 
Stendal against the FARC. This does not mean I approve of his 
evangelistic mission, but if it reduces bloodshed, it`s does some 
good. For those who don`t know Stendal`s life story, he was taken 
hostage by the FARC, but finally managed to talk his way out and 
according to him, convert some of them to his religion. --- Glenn 
Hauser]

Ya no sé qué más podemos hacer. Parece, según Glen[n] Hauser, que los 
cambios que acabemos de hacer con mucho costo y esfuerzo no sirvieron 
para nada.

Le agradecemos a usted, Jeff, por sus buenos oficios para arreglar la 
situación con la 5910. En cuanto a la 6010, ya no podemos hacer nada 
más, a menos de que tuvieramos el dinero para hacer otro intento.
Bendiciones y gracias por su ayuda, (Martin Stendal to Jeff White, Dec 
2, via DX LISTENING DIGEST)

And he also sent some earlier correspondence about the 6010 and 5910 
interference problems; Radio República meanwhile quit not only the 
latter frequency, but that transmission entirely (unless 5954.1, weak 
from unknown location somehow replaces it.) (gh) ---

Dear Russell, I attended the National Association of Short-Wave 
Broadcasting conference at HCJB in Elkhart Indiana just recently. The 
president Jeff White of NASB spoke to me about an overlapping of SW 
signals with your ministry and theirs in Mexico. Concern might be that 
one or the other might have to change frequency or a compromise be 
made. I was then asked to help. Since Galcom USA has so much money 
involved in the 6010 frequency, a change would be devastating. I just 
received an E-mail from Jeff and I quote what he has written below.

"I want to thank you very much for offering to help the folks at 
Colombia for Christ (Russell Stendal) with the interference problem 
they have with Radio Mil in Mexico. To summarize the situation, their 
transmissions on 6010 kHz are interfering at night with another small 
shortwave station in Mexico City, Radio Mil, which has been on 6010 
kHz for about 50 years or so. (Radio Mil is lower power -- one 
kilowatt -- and it apparently does not interfere with the Colombian 
station.) Some time ago, Colombia for Christ asked the Colombian 
Ministry of Communications for a change of frequency, but it was 
denied. And now, since they have all of the fix-tuned radios on 6010 
kHz, of course they don't want to have to change the frequency. I 
believe they are using a simple dipole antenna on 6010 kHz with 5 
kilowatts, so I would think that this could be made somewhat 
directional to minimize the signal going towards Mexico. But this is 
beyond my technical expertise, so I sincerely hope that you can help 
them with this.

The person who is working with Colombia for Christ in Bogotá (and who 
contacted me initially) is Rafael Rodríguez, who is a shortwave 
listener. I don't know the extent of his technical knowledge (or his 
knowledge of English), but he has been working with Russell Stendal. 
His e-mail is: rafaelcoldx @ yahoo.com If whoever works with them on 
this problem can inform me of any actions they take, I would 
appreciate it so that I can keep the people at Radio Mil in Mexico 
informed and they can see if the interference problem is eliminated or 
reduced.

In the meantime, I am working with Rafael Rodríguez to register the 
two shortwave frequencies used by Colombia for Christ with the High 
Frequency Coordinating Conference (HFCC) in Prague, so that future 
interference problems can be avoided.

I really appreciate your help with this matter, as both Colombia for 
Christ and Radio Mil are excellent institutions which very much value 
their shortwave transmissions, and I would like for them both to be 
able to co-exist and carry on their excellent works."

Would you review this and let’s talk about it. I have also copied this 
to Gary Nelson, Chairman of the US Board, so he would be fully aware 
of this matter. I am sure the Lord will give us the wisdom to sort 
this out. I await your reply brother.

In His previous service, Allan McGuirl, International Director; [cc?] 
Cheryl, Secretary Galcom International (May 22, 2007, via Martin 
Stendal, DXLD)

Dear Allan, We have been dealing with this matter for quite some time.
Here is what has happened: When we got our license on 6010 years ago, 
the Mexican station, Radio Mil, was apparently off the air. We ran all 
our tests and the Colombian Ministry of Communications ran their tests 
(this included many months of them monitoring and then many months of 
us running a test signal until our final license was approved). Quite 
a while after we were licensed and after we had already distributed a 
number of Galcom radios fix-tuned to 6010, one Mexican began to 
complain.

The radio station, Radio Mil, in Mexico has never officially 
complained to us. It is a doctor named Julián Santiago who is a DX 
buff and is somehow tied to the short wave repeater of Radio Mil (an 
AM station on 1000 kHz in Mexico City) on 6010 who has done all of the 
complaining. Julián has a DX program that is aired on Radio Mil twice 
a week. [but not for a long time now, due to this problem --- gh]

Starting well over two years ago we made a concerted effort to try to 
minimize our signal towards Mexico. All this just on the observation 
of Julián Santiago with no other confirmed listener reports of our 
supposed strong signal strength in Mexico. No short wave listeners of 
Radio Mil in Mexico have EVER complained to us, nor has the official 
management of the station. Since there is a dead zone around every 
short wave transmitter Julián likes to get into the middle of the dead 
zone around his transmitter and then see if he can hear our station.

After extremely costly changes to our antenna system we finally got 
Julián to admit that our signal was not coming into Mexico at all. By 
this time it was not coming into Bogotá either for that matter or into 
most of Northern Colombia. However, this did not fix the problem for 
very long. Our antenna shift caused our signal to increase in strength 
into Spain and Europe and resulted in less QSL listener reports for 
Julián Santiago in Mexico from his DX program that goes out over Radio 
Mil. So he started to badmouth us again all over the international DX 
community. When this happened after he had said that he was satisfied 
with our antenna changes we kind of lost heart in trying to keep on 
pleasing him, plus our engineer here and Rafael Rodríguez and myself 
were tired of all this, so we just went and put our antennas how they 
were at the beginning and figured that Julián would give us the same 
amount of problem no matter what we did with our antennas.

Legally we are only required to meet the standards and requirements of 
the Colombian Ministry of Communications. There is no international 
obligation. Colombia has used this frequency for decades and before it 
was assigned to us other radio stations here in Colombia were on 6010 
dating back to the 1930`s.

The main time that Julián Santiago complains is in January and 
February when conditions of propagation are highest for this frequency 
in the Northern Hemisphere. This Year Radio Mil was off the air on 
short wave most of the winter, but then Julián started to complain 
again when it came back on in March.

Right now during the summer we are definitely NOT causing him any 
significant interference. But he has complained strongly about us even 
when for some technical reason our transmitter has been off the air. 

I had thought of limiting our transmissions or turning off our 
transmitter on Sunday nights when Julián likes to get listener reports 
from his program but the Colombian Government will not allow us to 
intentionally shut off our transmitter. If we do this we could be 
severely fined, or sanctioned.

I have considered putting our antennas back into an orientation that 
would minimize the signal to Northern Colombia and Mexico and maximize 
the signal to Venezuela and Europe. This will not end Julián`s 
complaints but it will make it very hard for him to say that our 
signal interferes with Mexico. However it means sacrificing much of 
Colombia, although it might be good to have strong coverage in 
Venezuela, even though we have not sent many radios there.

The other thing that we could do would be to design and build a Lazy H 
antenna system which would keep our signal within Colombia. I had 
talked this over with Wayne Borthwick and if we had the money Wayne 
could probably come down and do this. This would also have some 
disadvantages for us, first the cost of thirty or more thousand 
dollars in towers and materials plus whatever Wayne would need, but 
then the signal would not reach well into the remote areas of Colombia 
(most people who do the Lazy H do this because they want to fill in 
the dead zone around the transmitter (between a radius of 30 and 210 
km). We don`t really need to do this because we can fill this gap with 
our AM and FM signals. Wayne has simulated models with his computer of 
what would happen with various types of antennas.

I am almost certain that if we were to give in to Julián and change 
frequency that he would probably forget about 6010 and go off the air 
like he was before we started. He thrives on controversy and sometimes 
I get the impression that he might not even sleep well if he did not 
have someone like us to campaign against.

If someone donates us money to build a set of Lazy H antennas we will 
go ahead and do so. 

There is another station on 6010 in Brazil about as far south of us as 
Radio Mil is north of us in Mexico. The Brazilians have never 
complained about us or we of them although there are several time 
periods when we have to put up with a little bit of overlap. This is 
normal in Short Wave and stations all over the world experience this 
and take it in stride without calling each other names or being 
profane. Both of these stations are around 3500 miles from us and the 
only times there seems to be a bit of overlap is in the wee hours of 
the morning for brief periods of time.

Please let me know your thinking on this. If you feel from the Lord to 
help us make some new antennas we are willing to go ahead and do so, 
otherwise I plan to do my best to change our antenna orientation away 
from Mexico for the coming winter season. 

We are also hoping to be able to build a standby short wave 
transmitter; we really need two, one for each frequency so that we 
will not run the risk of all those green Galcom radios going dead if 
we have transmitter problems.

Another problem that we have is that a station called Radio República 
transmits during the summer season on 5910 with an anti-Castro set of 
programming aimed at Cuba. This is coming out of Germany with about 
500 kW of power. The problem is that this signal overpowers our 5910 
signal from about 6 pm to about 10 pm Colombia Time and the guerrillas 
sometimes think that we are the ones doing this because they can hear 
this anti-communist, anti-Castro station on our green Galcom Radios. 
We have received a number of threats due to all of this. On the flip 
side, the Colombian government likes this type of thing and so they 
listen to it and think that we must be tied into the US government or 
something big which they suppose is behind these huge broadcasts. This 
may be part of the reason that the Colombian Air Force has been 
helping us to drop the parachutes with the Galcom radios.

Right now we are working on some new antenna towers that should 
minimize our signal into Mexico and this should be accomplished by mid 
Fall. 

PS: It is also possible that someone somewhere having to do with Radio 
República found out about us being on 5910 and about all the thousands 
of Galcom radios that we have distributed into the left leaning 
guerrilla areas of Colombia and that is why they have chosen to 
transmit on 5910. Their programming is not all that bad; the only bad 
part is us being blamed for it.

Just about anything that we do down here in these delicate areas is 
quite a battle. It is a financial battle, a battle to get the 
licenses, a technical battle to get everything running and to keep it 
all running, a spiritual battle and so on. There are lots of people 
like Julián running around and trying their best to stop each and 
every one of our radio stations. So far, by the grace of God they have 
not been able to succeed. Blessings, Russ Stendal, June 22, 2007 (to 
Allan McGuirl, Galcom, via Stendal, DXLD)

This whole thing is really a comedy of errors, and there are two root 
causes: Stendal buying into the extremely flawed Galcom strategy of 
fix-tuned radios, which means once set, you are stuck with whatever 
interference may appear; and the fact that neither Mexican nor 
Colombian administrations understand shortwave and the need for 
frequency-agility. A couple of minor frequency shifts could have 
avoided all this --- and still could (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING 
DIGEST)

** CONGO DR [non]. Since no one, least of all the person who said it, 
replied to my previous query about the claim that R. Okapi is for both 
Congos, I checked the general info page about it at Hirondelle, and 
indeed find mention only of the DR:
http://www.hirondelle.org/hirondelle.nsf/caefd9edd48f5826c12564cf004f793d/8603a2d41fc59612c1256b3c004bb371?OpenDocument
(Glenn Hauser, OK, Dec 23, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** CUBA. Re mailing to Cuba -- there is no more parcel post from the 
US to any other country. International surface mail no longer exists, 
so the categories listed as available for Cuba are the same as those
for virtually the rest of the world (Mike Cooper, Dec 24, DXLD)

** CUBA [non]. R. República`s collision with Marfil: see COLOMBIA;
via WDHP: see VIRGIN ISLANDS US

** CYPRUS. 9760, Cyprus BC Corp, Limassol, *2215-2244*, Dec 23, Sign 
on with Greek music. Greek talk. Local folk music along with radio-
drama. Greek guitar music. Sign on & sign off with the same Greek 
tune. Fair signal. // 7210-fair level but mixing with a strong Radio 
China International; // 6180-very weak under Brazil. Fri, Sat, Sun 
only (Brian Alexander, PA, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** ECUADOR. 4781.6, R. Oriental, Tena, 2253-2303, 17 Dec, Spanish, 
talks, children's voices, pps, TCs; 22341, utility QRM (Carlos 
Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** EQUATORIAL GUINEA. 15190, Radio Africa, Bata, 1145-1329*, Dec 24, 
Just beginning to fade in around 1145 with threshold level. Slowly 
improved to a weak level by 1210. Never improved beyond a weak signal 
strength. Some individual English religious programming suffered from 
distortion or weak modulation. Sign off with "Radio Africa Network" ID 
announcement at 1328 along with mentions of RadioAfricaNetwork.com and 
PanAmericanBroadcasting.com websites, postal address and e-mail 
address (Brian Alexander, PA, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** ERITREA. 7100, Voices of the Broad Masses of Eritrea ­ Program 1, 
0431-0504 Dec 18. Horn of Africa vocal by a man followed by a woman 
announcer in Tigrinya. After some flashy music, a man began speaking 
alternating with brief HoA instrumental music segments. The woman 
began speaking again at 0445. At 0455 a man read the news. 5+1 time 
pips at 0500 followed by a woman announcer with ID and frequency 
announcement. After a segment of lively music, another woman began a 
long talk. Fair.
 
7175, Voice of the Broad Masses of Eritrea ­ Program 2, *0355-0435 Dec 
18. IS with short, brief talks over it by a man and woman. Opening at 
0400 with ID and frequency announcements followed by the news. 
Frequent breaks in transmission marred reception. Good signal when it 
was on (Rich D'Angelo, French Creek State Park DXpedition No. 29, Ten-
Tec RX-340 and an Eton E1, 500-foot wire essentially south for the RX-
340 and a 40-foot wire essentially north for the E1, NASWA Flashsheet 
via DXLD)

** ETHIOPIA [and non]. INTERNATIONAL MEDIA ORGANS EXPOSE ETHIOPIA'S 
JAMMING OF ERITREAN RADIO | Text of report in English by Eritrean 
Ministry of Information's Shabait website on 21 December 

Asmara, 21 December: Two media organs, namely the BBC Monitoring 
(BBCM) and the Netherlands Media (RN) disclosed that the TPLF [Tigray 
People's Liberation Front, dominant party with in Ethiopian ruling 
coalition] regime's jamming of the Eritrean media has been stepped up 
to a great extent. 

In a statement they issued, the two media organizations indicated that 
the regime's resort to muffling the Eritrean media outlets has been 
continuing in a stepped-up manner, and that such acts of jamming have 
been reinforced as of 18 December. 

In a related report, although the programs of the Voice of America are 
being muffled in Ethiopia, VOA staff members have been given 
instructions by their senior heads not to broadcast any report or 
information about the jamming. 

Source: Shabait website, Asmara, in English 21 Dec 07 (via BBCM via 
DXLD) Dimitse Tewahedo SNAFU: See U S A  WHRA

** ETHIOPIA. ETIOPÍA, 9558, Radio Etiopía, 1430-1440, escuchada el 24 
de diciembre en árabe a locutora con boletín de noticias, titulares 
separados de un segmento musical, probable referencia al Kurdistán, 
SINPO 33433 (José Miguel Romero, Burjasot (Valencia), Spain, Sangean 
ATS 909, Antena Radio Master A-108, YAESU FRG-7700, dxldyg via DX 
LISTENING DIGEST) Further off-frequency than usual from nominal 9560; 
is this an approximation? (gh, DXLD)

** FIJI. My favorite Christmas DX memory happened in 1982. My wife and 
I spent Christmas eve at her parents' place and then attended midnight 
mass. When we arrived home at about 2 a.m., I decided to spin the 
dials for a few minutes before going to bed. Tuning around on medium 
wave, I mostly heard the usual domestic stations I can hear every 
night. The single exception was a station on 1467, which turned out to 
be Radio Fiji with Hindi programming. Certainly an interesting 
contrast to the normal Christmas season radio fare. The station faded 
in and out, and wasn't all that strong, but I heard enough for a 
report. The QSL arrived in July. It was the only time I've heard the 
station here at home, and something I wouldn't expect to hear unless 
there was a good opening with lots of other down under stations. Merry 
Christmas everyone (Bruce in Seattle Portzer, Dec 24, HCDX via DXLD)

** GERMANY. Re 7-157, Gloria on 6140, then 5965: 6140 is the new 
frequency for the rotating 1300 UT Sunday broadcasts supposed not to 
go into effect until January (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** GREECE. Glenn: I tuned in to the "Greek In Style" program with 
Adrianna in English introducing songs by Greek composers on the Voice 
of Greece from 0005 to 0105 UT Monday. Unfortunately 7475 was very 
noisy and I had to give up after about 15 minutes. I heard nothing on 
9420 and 12105 is not audible in this area (John Babbis, Silver Spring 
MD, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** GUATEMALA. Tried to listen to R. Maya, as in 7-156, Dec 24 at 0419, 
without getting the VLC player they recommend; opening URL 
mms://stream2.radioevangelica.com/radiomaya
in WM player, it runs, but with a big buzz, evidently what is being 
fed from Barillas, traces of speech in unID language underneath; tsk2, 
have heard it better on 3325 (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** INDONESIA. 4750 (Sulawesi). RRI ­ Makassar, 2135-2203 Dec 16. Talk 
by a man and woman in Indonesian followed by a program of vocals 
hosted by a woman announcer. Local ID at 2144 before a vocal 
selection. Another local ID by the woman announcer at 2158 followed by 
the Song of the Coconut Islands. RRI ID by a man at 2200 followed by 
Jakarta news. Fair to good at peak but fading over time (Rich 
D'Angelo, French Creek State Park DXpedition No. 29, Ten-Tec RX-340 
and an Eton E1, 500-foot wire essentially south for the RX-340 and a 
40-foot wire essentially north for the E1, NASWA Flashsheet via DXLD)

** INDONESIA. 9526.0, Voice of Indonesia, Dec 24, open carrier on at
0736, on till 0801, into program in English, weak. They did not play
their usual gamelan music and English ID recorded loop before ToH (Ron
Howard, CA, Etón E1, dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** INTERNATIONAL INTERNET. AIRBORNE INTERNET MIGHT BRING TURBULENCE
   By Anick Jesdanun, AP Internet Writer / December 23, 2007

NEW YORK — Seat 17D is yapping endlessly on an Internet phone call. 
Seat 16F is flaming Seat 16D with expletive-laden chats. Seat 16E is 
too busy surfing porn sites to care. Seat 17C just wants to sleep.
Welcome to the promise of the Internet at 33,000 feet -- and the 
questions of etiquette, openness and free speech that airlines and 
service providers will have to grapple with as they bring Internet 
access to the skies in the coming months. . .
http://www.boston.com/news/education/higher/articles/2007/12/23/airborne_internet_might_bring_turbulence/
(via John Wesley Smith, KC0HSB, DXLD)

** ISRAEL. Israel`s final week on SW? Winter B-07 schedule for Kol 
Israel till Dec. 31:

AMHARIC    1900-1930 on  6985  9345 [& check this for jamming]

ENGLISH    0430-0445 on  6280  7545 17600 from Dec. 15
           1030-1045 on 13855 15760
           1830-1845 on  6985  7545  9345 15640
(DX Mix News, Bulgaria, Nov 12 via DXLD 7-136)

Here`s the sked, converted to UT, reorganized by gh, clutter removed:

KOL-ISRAEL" Short-Wave Programme Schedule -              
From 28 October 2007 to 31 December 2007              

English
0430-0445 N America/W. Europe   9345   6280 @
          N America/W. Europe   7545 
          C America/Australia  17600 
English
1030-1045 N America/W Europe   15760 
          N America/W Europe   13855 
English
1830-1845 N America/W Europe    6985 
          N America/W Europe    7545 
          South Africa         15640 
          N America/W Europe    9345

Alternative frequencies when reception conditions require change (@@) 
Valid from 15.12.07 - 28.2.08 (@)             
Israel Local Time = UTC +3 [sic! It`s +2 in winter!]

Moshe Oren-BEZEQ, Engineering Radio & TV Broadcasting
Mobile: +972507632574    Fax: +97239410909    Tel: +97239554120

IBA - Kol Israel Radio
P. O. Box 1082, Jerusalem 91010, Israel
FAX +972-2-5313376   E-mail: raphaelk @ iba.org.il
(via Moshe Oren, Israel, DX LISTENING DIGEST 7-129)

The Israel Radio schedule has been posted on israelradio.org at: 
http://israelradio.org/sw.htm It's not on the IBA's website yet (Doni
Rosenzweig, Oct 25, DX LISTENING DIGEST 7-129) 

Which still says on Dec 24: ``FREQUENCIES ARE VALID FROM October 28, 
to December 31, 2007 It has not been confirmed whether shortwave 
transmission will continue after this date`` (Glenn Hauser, DX 
LISTENING DIGEST)

The IBA has just extended shortwave transmissions of Israel Radio for 
three more months (Doni Rosenzweig, Dec 24, dxldyg via DX LISTENING 
DIGEST) Never mind

** KURDISTAN. 6335, IRAQ, Voice of Iraqi Kurdistan - Salah al Din, 
0402-0440 Dec 18. Instrumental music with a man speaking in Kurdish 
over the music. Kurdish instrumental music and vocals followed the 
talk. Occasional combination of talks by a woman accompanied by 
Kurdish instrumental music. Poor to fair but in the clear (Rich 
D'Angelo, French Creek State Park DXpedition No. 29, Ten-Tec RX-340 
and an Eton E1, 500-foot wire essentially south for the RX-340 and a 
40-foot wire essentially north for the E1, NASWA Flashsheet via DXLD)

** KURDISTAN [non?]. CLANDESTINES: 3880, V of Iranian Revolution, 
site? (No. Iraq?), 1725-1733, 19 Dec, Farsi (?), talks; 22441, jammed. 
(Gonçalves)

4365.9, V of Communist Party of Iran, site? (No. Iraq?), 1715-1730, 19 
Dec, Kurdish (?), talks, tunes; 32441, jammed. (Gonçalves)

4840, V of Iranian Kurdistan (tentative), Al-Sulaymaniyah, IRQ, 1535-
1548, 20 Dec, Kurdish (?), talks; 22431, jammed (Carlos Gonçalves, 
Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** LIBERIA. 4760, ELWA, Monrovia, 1944-1957, 20 Dec, English, 
religious radioplay; 44343, adjacent utility QRM (Carlos Gonçalves, 
Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** LIBERIA [non]. 9525, Star Radio via Ascension, 0708-0731, Dec 24,
in English and vernacular, YL with "Star Contact" program, with
recorded messages to family members, messages can be given at Star
Radio or via e-mail, African music, fair-poor  (Ron Howard, CA, Etón
E1, dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** MADAGASCAR. 3287.7, R. Nasionaly Malagasy, Ambohidrano, 1833-1849, 
16 Dec, French, radioplay; 22341, utility QRM; parallel to 5010 very 
strong though a bit distorted (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX 
LISTENING DIGEST) 

** MALI. 30 years ago today, on Christmas Eve/morning, Radiodiffusion 
Nationale du Mali-7110. Sign-on at 0800 UT, Dec. 25, 1977. Don't 
remember too much about the programming, except that their national 
anthem was about 15 minutes long!! QSLed in about 2 months; go to 
http://webhome.idirect.com/~aum108/dx.html to view card. 73 (Mike 
Brooker Toronto, ON, HCDX via DXLD)

** MAURITANIA. 7245, R. Mauritanie, Nouakchott, 1245-1328, 19 Dec, 
Vernacular/Arabic, talks, ID, local tunes, advertisements (?), 
newscast 1300, chanting; 45444. This is not being audible mornings 
(Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** MEXICO. See COLOMBIA [and non], 6010 collision

** MICRONESIA. Just went out to the mailbox and retrieved a QSL from 
Pacific Missionary Aviation Radio (The Cross). Heard here on October 
5, 2007 on 4755.25 kHz from 1115 to 1200. V/S looks to be Roland 
Weibel, Radio Station Manager, The Cross Radio. I had sent a prepared 
card, but they have had some nice cards printed up. Very happy to 
receive this on Christmas Eve! My 222'nd NASWA Country QSL'd! (Steve 
Lare, Holland, MI, USA, Dec 24, dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** MONGOLIA. 4830, Mongoliin R, Altay, 2222-2230, 21 Dec, Mongolian, 
talks, tunes; 24341, CW QRM. (Gonçalves)

4895, Mongoliin R, Murun, 2218-2232, 21 Dec, Mongolian, talks, tunes; 
25342; parallel to 4830 Altay (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX 
LISTENING DIGEST) 

** MOROCCO. 1643v, RTM-"B", site?, 1128-2320, 16 Dec, French, 
talks,..., English at 1440, French at 1600,..., news at 2200, 
classical music; 45444 so causing a mess when DXing around this 
frequency as if the many & powerful sounding Greek pirate stations 
were not enough! This is still putting an FM-like signal that is 
simply not adequate for receiving if you leave your rx on the AM/DSB 
mode, and this is still why I am unable to determine the exact fq 
except by approximate reading via sharpened bw on AM, thence "1643 
kHz". During the day, the signal is stable of course, but oscillates a 
bit after sunset, and again too, I found no "regular" carrier airing 
this channel within the band (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX 
LISTENING DIGEST) 

** NEW ZEALAND. See CHRISTMAS ISLANDS [non]

** NIGERIA. 756, unID out of 3 listed Nigerian stations, possibly R. 
Oyo, Ibadan, 1840-1909, 22 Dec, Vernacular, talks, phone numbers 
announced in English, African pop, short and fast drum beat after what 
I believe was the station ID; 33432, QRM de several stations. This 
seemed some religious station or then a religious program. (Gonçalves)

4770, R. Nigeria, Kaduna, 1501-..., 22 Dec, English, BBC (?) relay for 
football match rerport Liverpool v Portsmouth (?); 25332. I checked 
BBC R5, and it was airing a different match. I observed 4770 on 17 Dec 
at 1125 when it was barely audible. (Gonçalves)

6090, R. Nigeria, Kaduna, 2231-2239, 20 Dec, Vernacular, talks, tribal 
songs; 42441, QRM de Belarus; bad audio (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, 
Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** OKLAHOMA. Oklahoma City KOMA 92.5 drops HD. At least one has dumped 
it. How this will work out in the end remains to be seen. I have 
stopped using my HD receiver, a Radio Shack Accurian. HD radio DX is 
discouraging because a station 300 km away can be tuned in at times, 
but then fade into nothingness (Bruce F. Elving, Ph.D., MN, Nov-Dec 
FMedia! via DXLD)

** OMAN. 15140, Radio Sultanate of Oman, 1425-1435, Dec 24, Looking 
for Oman but only hear a weak carrier & no audio (Brian Alexander, PA, 
DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** PAPUA NEW GUINEA. Re 7-157, 4890 at 0500? --- Olá Glenn, Esta sua 
observação é verdade, eu escrevi errado, o correto (hora UT) é 0900. O 
programa a que me refiro (de notícias pela NBC 4890 em 2006) é bem 
provável que foi transmitido também, não todos os dias, pela 3905 kHz 
R. New Ireland PNG neste ano de 2007, claro, no mesmo horário (0900 
UT). Haviam algumas semelhanças, mas é uma hipótese. 73's (Lúcio 
Otávio Bobrowiec, Brasil, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** PERU. 4775, Radio Tarma, 1049-1100 Dec 24 with typical Huayños type 
music, signal was at a fair level still, at least for this part of the 
band. At 1057 live Spanish comments from a male for a few moments, 
then back into the Huayños music. Weak live ID on the hour, followed 
by religious music -. This is followed with religious comments briefly 
by a female. Canned ID at 1104, "...Onda media ... Tarma ..." Signal 
was fair to poor and getting hit by CODAR. [another log of this below]

4955, Radio Cultural Amauta, 1110-1120 Dec 24. Initially heard clear, 
clean Huayños music. At 1112, a male in Spanish comments with mentions 
of "Perú" until 1120 and music follows that. This frequency is clear 
of QRM, notably the CODAR signal, consequently copy is good of this 
radio station (Chuck Bolland, Clewiston, Florida, NRD545, dxldyg via 
DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** PERU. 4747.8, R. Huanta 2000, Huanta, 2234-2251, 21 Dec, Spanish, 
Indian pops, echoing ID; 35342. (Gonçalves)

4775, R. Tarma, Tarma, 2304-2316, 17 Dec, Spanish, program "Antena 
Deportiva" "a través de las potentes [500 watt!] ondas de Radio 
Tarma"; 33342, utility QRM. (Gonçalves)

4790.1, R. Visión, Chiclayo, 2338-2346, 18 Dec, Spanish, 
advertisements, announcements, songs, TCs; muffled audio; 33342, CODAR 
QRM (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** PERU. Nueva emisora PERUANA! Alrededor de las 1155 UT aprox capté 
en los 4990.8 una radio peruana; creí que era Andina de Huancayo...
y la sorpresa : "transmite Manantial Radio..." inmediatamente les doy 
la demas data: Web page: http://galeon.com/manatial

Anuncian 960 kHz, pero [sic] en la web page tienen este e-mail 
address: manantialradio960am@... [truncated by yg]

A enviar reportes de recepción. Aprovecho para enviarles un abrazo 
cordial a todos y cada uno de Ustedes con motivo de la Navidad y Anho
Nuevo. 73 (DXSPACEMASTER, ALFREDO BENJAMIN CAÑOTE BUENO, Lima, Perú, 
Dec 24, condig list via DXLD)

But probably the same old off-frequency transmitter as Andina. Website 
says ``4985 KW onda corta satelital`` [sic]. Another gospel huxter, 
``spring`` being a codeword for a fount of religionism. Bad news for 
Suriname if not Brasil (Glenn Hauser, DXLD)

Justamente capté en los 4990 kHz la mencionada radio; el transmisor 
está fuera de frecuencia (5 kHz +) ya que Andina salía por la misma 
frecuencia. 73 (Alf, condiglist via DXLD)

** QATAR. ANOTHER APPEAL FOR ALJAZEERA ENGLISH TO THE USA. "American 
soldiers in Kabul and elsewhere religiously watch al-Jazeera's English 
service. They're not only learning what they're up against. They're 
learning about the cultures of the people in whose defense they've 
been deployed. Why isn't the same service available to mass American 
audiences who still ask the kind of questions -- 'why do they hate 
us?' -- al-Jazeera answers every day, often by showing how they don't 
hate us, but hate our ignorance?" Editorial, Daytona Beach News-
Journal, 23 December 2007 (kimandrewelliott.com 24 Dec via DXLD)

There is no overt U.S. government prohibition against Aljazeera 
English on a multichannel carrier. Rather, it seems to be a business 
decision, with political and public relations factors probably playing 
a role. One Aljazeera English official indicated that a deal with a 
U.S. satellite television company is in the works (Kim Andrew Elliott, 
ibid.)

** RUSSIA [and non]. 5960, Radiostantsiya Tikhiy Okean, 0942-1000 Dec 
24. Tuned in late with a male and female in news or commentary in the 
Russian Language. Afterwards, Russian music for a minute or two. At 
0951, Radio France International (full ID on the hour), comes on the 
air in Portuguese blocking Tikhiy Okean. France continues in 
Portuguese up to the hour, when it switches to Spanish and gives a 
full ID. Consequently, Radiostantsiya Tikhiy Okean is blocked 
effectively for the rest of the period (Chuck Bolland, Clewiston FL, 
dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** RWANDA. 6055, Radio Rwanda, Kigali, 2040-2101*, Dec 23, French / 
vernacular talk. Local African music. Sign off with short techno-pop 
instrumental. Very good (Brian Alexander, PA, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** SAINT BARTHELEMY. ADDED NOTE: Rich, W2VU, states: "Hi all - Just 
one note regarding FJ - For purposes of CQ awards, it is a separate 
entity as of Feb 21, 2007, the date that France changed Barthélemy's 
status. So for the CQ DX Marathon (and any other CQ awards), any 
contacts with FJ on or after Feb 21, 2007, count as a separate entity. 
I bring this up only since the DXCC date is Dec. 14, when it was added 
to the US State Dept.'s special list."

For more information on the CQ DX Awards, visit the following link on
the CQ website at: http://www.cq-amateur-radio.com/awards.html
Or the CQ DX Awards homepage at:
http://home.earthlink.net/~bfwillia/page3.html
(The Ohio/Penn DX PacketCluster, DX Bulletin No. 838, December 24, 
2007, Editor Tedd Mirgliotta, KB8NW, Provided by BARF80.ORG 
(Cleveland, Ohio), via Dave Raycroft, ODXA yg via DXLD)

** SAINT HELENA. Re Glenn's reception antenna comment in WOR 1387 item 
about R. St. Helena. Glenn, I believe antenna problem was on RSH's 
side and not on the reception side. Why? During the broadcast, when 
antenna was switched toward North America, around 2145 UT, I heard a 
bubble type noise and distorted audio. Male announcer said they were 
having MW tower problems like last year. I checked my log of last 
year's RSH reception and see the following entries.

"2341 UT Listener emails. One email was from Glenn Hauser. Also male
announcer gave explanation about signal breakup when switching antenna
from Europe to North America. Apparently having unexpected reflections
from medium wave tower near Radio St. Helena antenna. 2354 UT, Mention 
of good signal to the west coast of the USA, but not so good to the 
east coast of the USA." Surprised no one else mentioned, as far as I 
know, the above. 73 and Merry Christmas, (Kraig, KG4LAC, Krist, Dec 
24, dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST)

They`ve had more than a year to fix that problem, so why not? (gh)

11092.5-usb, "Rádio Santa Helena", Pounceys, 2338-0040, 15 Dec, songs, 
postoffice info, announcements, address; 25443, then better signal at 
0030 despite azimuth change; 25443 and only marginal audio (Carlos 
Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) You mean you heard 
them ID in Portuguese? (gh)

** SCARBOROUGH REEF. BS7H VIDEO REVIEW (by Editor Tedd, KB8NW). "Let 
me first say I am a big fan of James Brooks's, 9V1YC, videos. They are 
all PBS quality videos. If you worked the last BS7H operation in May 
of 2007 (or even if you didn't), you will want this DVD for your 
collection. There are 58 minutes of pure pleasure in knowing you 
worked a rare one (or at least tried to). The video gives you the 
complete lowdown on how Scarborough Reef became DXCC's most 
controversial entity, the history of the island, past operations, the 
difficulties of operating from there and the actual operating 
conditions. This only touches the surface of the video.

James's keen eye for great cinemaphotography [sic] is unbelievable in 
this DVD (probably better to view it on a big screen). The underwater 
shots and the sunsets and rises are a real joy. There are also plenty 
of commentaries by key individuals including operators, pilot stations 
and past operators. You will also see how difficult and dangerous it 
was for the operators to operate from the four different rocks 
stations. You will see how operators endured skin cuts on their feet 
and knees while dragging their boat over the sharp coral reef between 
their main boat and operating positions on the four rocks. This is 
only a glimpse of what you will see. This DVD is definitely a five 
star video." The BS7H video is available at: http://www.dxvideos.com
(The Ohio/Penn DX PacketCluster, DX Bulletin No. 838, December 24, 
2007, Editor Tedd Mirgliotta, KB8NW, Provided by BARF80.ORG 
(Cleveland, Ohio), via Dave Raycroft, ODXA yg via DXLD)

** SERBIA [non]. 6100, BOSNIA, International Radio of Serbia via 
Bijeljina, 1948-2006 Dec 17. Caught end of English program with sports 
scores by a woman followed by a man with ID and postal and e-mail 
addresses encouraging correspondence. Tuning signal was played for two 
minutes before a pop vocal song was played. Spanish program opened at 
2000 with ID and news. Fair to good signal.

7240, BOSNIA, International Radio of Serbia via Bijeljina, 2110-2200* 
Dec 16. German program with a man announcer giving the news followed 
by classical music until 2130 when a woman gave French ID ("Ici Radio 
Serbie Internationale") followed by the opening of the French program. 
News followed by classical music. Poor to fair mixing with amateur 
radio operators (Rich D'Angelo, French Creek State Park DXpedition No. 
29, Ten-Tec RX-340 and an Eton E1, 500-foot wire essentially south for 
the RX-340 and a 40-foot wire essentially north for the E1, NASWA 
Flashsheet via DXLD)

7115, BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA. International Radio Serbia (Bijeljina Relay 
presumed), 0028-0229*, 12/21/2007, Serbian and English. Apparent 
reactivation of Bijeljina relay. Program of news and talk, primarily 
by woman, and music. Serbian 0030-0100 and 0130-0200. English 0100-
0130 and 0200-0229. Good IDs (Radio Serbia) at start of each segment 
following IS. Closing announcements by man at 0228. Transmission got 
off to rough start with only a strong unmodulated carrier from 0028 
until 0034. Good signal with moderate fading. SINPO 44333 at best. 
Audio adequate but could have been a bit clearer (Jim Evans, 
Germantown, TN, TenTec RX-340, Drake R8B, RF Space SDR-14; Random Wire 
(90'), PAR EF-SWL (200'), ibid.)

Not Italian at 0130-0200 as per possibly incorrect schedule, but 
Serbian? That would certainly make more sense, but did you axually 
make sure it was not Italian? I mean to check (Glenn Hauser, DXLD)

** SIERRA LEONE [non]. 9525, Cotton Tree News (CTN) via Ascension,
0731-0758*, Dec 24, drums, ID "This is CTN", into news in English
(items about the minimum wage, police attempt to control traffic
congestion in Freetown, etc.), news in local languages, repeated the
same news again in English before sign-off, fair-poor till 0736
sign-on of open carrier from Voice of Indonesia on 9526.0, resulting
in strong het (Ron Howard, CA, Etón E1, dxldyg via DX LISTENING
DIGEST)

** SPAIN. 4396.4, COPE network station, probably in Jaén as per DF, 
2327-..., 17 Dec, talks on football; 54444, just fair audio. Harmonic? 
Not heard on 18 Dec (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING 
DIGEST) 

** SRI LANKA. Christmas DX Memories anyone? All. Best wishes to 
everyone in this holiday time. Maybe Santa's sleigh can trigger
some solar activity for us as the DX season continues...

I am sure that we radio buffs all have some memorable holiday DX Logs, 
some big, some small. Here are two of mine that have stuck with me for 
many years. I enjoyed writing them and resurrecting the memories into 
words. Maybe others can relate ---

It was Christmas Eve back in the early 1980's or so. It was the first 
real day off from school to start the holiday break, which was very 
welcomed to myself as a teenager at the time. Christmas Eve seemed to 
be the longest day of the year for me, so I would always try to 
somehow occupy myself every waking moment until all the family, 
festivities, and gifts started later that evening. I began my morning 
by going over to the desk in front of my bedroom window, firing up the 
Sangean ATS-803 radio, and check out the bands. It was snowing and 
blowing outside my window, adding a very special touch, excitement, 
and atmosphere to the Christmas season. When I was scanning the 31 
meter band, I came across a strong station playing the "Ray Conniff 
Christmas Album". I knew this record because Mom would frequently play 
it during the Holidays. I was enjoying the music so I stuck with it. 
Ray Conniff's "White Christmas" was playing from some foreign land 
just as it was happening right outside my window before my eyes. It 
was somewhere around 14-15 hours gmt (9-10 AM local time) when the 
station broke. They gave ID as "This is the Sri Lanka Broadcasting 
Corporation, Colombo". 

I was very excited as I pulled out the WRTH to look them up. Sure 
enough they were on 9720 as I caught the frequency announcement. They 
also gave a time check which did not sound right to me. The minutes 
did not correspond to GMT. I then learned about Sri Lanka's time 
difference ! This may not sound like much but it was a very memorable 
and special experience to add to some "tales of the glories of 
Christmases long, long ago." The QSL came that hot summer (Stephen 
Price, Johnstown, PA, Dec 24, HCDX via DXLD) Continued at UGANDA

** SRI LANKA. 4S7DXG (Illegal Operation). Victor Goonetilleke, 4S7VK, 
Secretary RSSL, reports: "I am sorry to inform you as the Secretary of 
the Radio Society of Sri Lanka that Ivan, a Ukranian Ham, is operating 
without a valid licence. He had a Sri Lankan callsign from a previous 
occasion, and he applied for a renewal which has not been granted yet 
from the Ministry of Defense. In the meantime he is stealthily 
operating and also claiming to operate from IOTA 171 Barbaryn Island 
which needs special clearance from the Harbour Master which he hasn't 
received, while operating from elsewhere in Sri Lanka, again without a 
valid license. No one is permitted to land without this clearance on 
Barbarine. We have brought this to the notice of the authorities. Last 
time when he was in Sri Lanka he operated with his Maldivian callsign 
while in Sri Lanka. We are sad to say that any contacts by him should 
not be counted as valid." (The Ohio/Penn DX PacketCluster, DX Bulletin 
No. 838, December 24, 2007, Editor Tedd Mirgliotta, KB8NW, Provided by 
BARF80.ORG (Cleveland, Ohio), via Dave Raycroft, ODXA yg via DXLD)

** SUDAN. 7200, SNBC, Omdurman, 1841-1856, 18 Dec, Arabic, talks and 
local tunes; 43432, co-channel QRM de international broadcaster 
(Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** SURINAME. 4990, Radio Apintie, 1014-1033 Dec 17. Man announcer with 
Dutch talk and vocal selections. ID at 1019,vocal followed by ad 
string. Poor to fair with some CODAR QRM (Rich D'Angelo, French Creek 
State Park DXpedition No. 29, Ten-Tec RX-340 and an Eton E1, 500-foot 
wire essentially south for the RX-340 and a 40-foot wire essentially 
north for the E1, NASWA Flashsheet via DXLD) See also PERU, 4990.8

** TAIWAN. ``Banciao`` SW site: see LANGUAGE LESSONS

** THAILAND. 9535, Radio Thailand World Service, 2037-2114* Dec 17. 
English program for Europe, with national news by a woman announcer 
followed by announcements from the Royal Kingdom and world news hosted 
by a man. Into Thai program at 2045 with ID and frequency announcement 
and news. Fair to good (Rich D'Angelo, French Creek State Park 
DXpedition No. 29, Ten-Tec RX-340 and an Eton E1, 500-foot wire 
essentially south for the RX-340 and a 40-foot wire essentially north 
for the E1, NASWA Flashsheet via DXLD)

** TUNISIA [and non]. I often listen to RTT 7190 around 0630-0700 for 
its Arab music tho it`s hardly soporific. For the first time on Dec 24 
at 0643-0650+ I heard some deliberate QRHam, some guy exactly on 
frequency as BFO for his SSB counts, ``1, 2, 3, 4, 5; 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 
testing…` Never heard him say anything else or ID. This raises an 
interesting question. Yes, hams in Americas are totally free to use 
this frequency, but are they totally free to use it in a one-way 5+ 
minute `test` without ID? Thinly disguised jamming. 

BTW, Tunisia is not breaking any rules; this transmission per HFCC at 
04-08 is 265 degrees to CIRAF 37, which is Algeria and Morocco; it is 
just bleeding over here, even tho its 500 kW often makes it the best 
signal inside the 41 mb in OK. Unlike Croatia/Germany, Russia, 
Slovakia, etc., which really do broadcast to Americas inside our 40m 
hamband (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** TURKMENISTAN. 279 kHz, Turkmen R, Asgabat, 2311-2315, 22 Dec, 
Turkmenian, talks, traditional songs; 15341; parallel 5015 also very 
poor (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** UGANDA. [Continued from SRI LANKA] Again, it was Christmas Eve back 
in the early 1990's when I sat down to the R-5000 one local late 
afternoon to check out the bands. It was a cold and clear afternoon 
with a beautiful sunset glistening upon a blanket of snow with a nice 
late afternoon moon in the sky. I started the DX session on 90 meters 
and then to 60 meters. Both bands had their regular stations 
propagating. Things were quite normal. However, my interests were 
sparked when I found a very strong signal on an odd frequency of 4975. 
The broadcast contained a program of traditional holiday music with a 
deep voiced strongly accented English announcer. Hoping this was my 
first good catch of Uganda, I had zero beat the frequency to 4976 and 
quickly paralleled it to 5026. To my total and utmost surprise, it was 
them. The signal was armchair quality and the reception of Radio 
Uganda that Christmas Eve afternoon could have matched my local AM/MW 
stations. Radio Uganda was holding the meter well into the red zone. 

The programming consisted of traditional Christmas songs and hymns. 
One of the songs was the upbeat version "Mary's Boy Child Jesus Christ 
(was born on Christmas Day)". Others consisted of Mitch Miller carols 
and songs from many other familiar artists. On that Christmas Eve, my 
parents, grandparents, and I enjoyed supper to some holiday 
programming, not coming from WKYE-FM, but from Radio Uganda! As we 
were heading out the door for church later on, the extended broadcast 
was still going strong as the announcer said "We will switch 
programming to Vatican City for Midnight Mass with Pope John Paul II." 
And they did. With that, I powered down and headed out for my own Mass 
to start the holiday festivities with a memory I will never forget. We 
still converse about the "Radio Uganda Christmas Eve" fifteen some-odd 
years later. Oddly enough, I have never heard Radio Uganda of that 
signal quality since that Christmas Eve. The QSL came that spring.
Does anyone else have any cool memorable Christmas DX ? (Stephen 
Price, Johnstown, PA, Dec 24, HCDX via DXLD)

** U S A. Don`t usually hear WBCQ 17495 on weekday mornings, but there 
it was Dec 24 at 1445 with GFRN // 9330. Nothing from DVOBurma via 
Madagascar on 17495 this date (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** U S A. Dimitse Tewahedo started as usual Monday Dec 24 at 1900 on 
WHRA 11785; they play a lot of music, good value for money? But at 
1905 the transmission cut off, abruptly back to WHRA in English, 
announcing frequency change to 7520! OCS, then claimed they were ``now 
on 7520`` but really still on 11785 which had just opened 6 minutes 
earlier. 1907 into WHR English gospel music fill programming; still 
the same at 1944 recheck. Obviously, some glitch caused the program 
automation to run the QSY announcement at 1905 instead of 1958. Was 
there any human oversight to prevent or fix this ASAP? Of course not! 
Will the Ethiopians get their money back? (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX 
LISTENING DIGEST)

** U S A [non]. The only somewhat unusual signal on 25m, Dec 24 at 
1850 was rather muffled talk in unID language, on 11805. Then at 1856 
mentions Family Radio, and Oakland. O no, not again. Did not recognize 
it as Swahili, but listed as such via Madagascar. I am also 
disappointed that even RNW availablizes its resources to this wacky 
ministry, seemingly bent on broadcasting via every conceivable SW 
relay site. This is the 50 kW transmitter aimed 320 degrees for EAf, 
so not too far from our azimuth too. Note: after 1900 RN uses the same 
frequency in English, but on much different heading, and via South 
Africa instead! The least RN could get out of this would be some 
broadcasts via Okeechobee (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** U S A. WITH AIRWAVES UNDER ASSAULT, RADIO STATIONS RAISE THE ALARM
   By ALEX MINDLIN, December 23, 2007, Brooklyn Up Close
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/23/nyregion/thecity/23hait.html?ref=todayspaper&pagewanted=print

ON Monday night at 10:27, listeners to the Newark-based jazz station
WBGO could hear the legendary Red Norvo plunking away at the final 
bars of "Have You Met Miss Jones?" The station's signal, at 88.3 FM,
blankets the city from Tottenville at the southern tip of Staten 
Island to Riverdale in the north Bronx.

But WBGO fans in the heavily Haitian neighborhood of Flatbush,
Brooklyn, could not hear Norvo's glistening arpeggios. At that moment
on that frequency, the Flatbush listeners instead heard an echoing
voice pitching a wonder pill in Creole. "Haitians!" the man cried over
a raucous background of horns and drums. "This medicine cures all
maladies! Constipation, depression, high cholesterol, even AIDS!"

The intruding signal came from a low-power pirate broadcaster, one of
many in Flatbush and nearby neighborhoods that bedevil the major
stations by blocking their signals.

"They're killing us," said Cephas Bowles, the general manager of WBGO.
"They don't respect the F.C.C., and they don't respect the stations
that have legally been licensed to operate." According to Mr. Bowles,
listeners have been calling in daily with complaints.

Brooklyn, over the years, has been home to dozens of pirate 
broadcasters, chattering in every language from Spanish to Yiddish. 
The Haitian-American community, with its traditional fondness for 
radio, is an especially receptive audience. But representatives of 
licensed stations say that for reasons they cannot pinpoint, the 
number and persistence of the pirates squatting on their frequencies 
has been increasing.

George Evans, the head engineer at WFUV, the Fordham University radio
station, said that a rising resentment about Spanish and Creole 
pirates had prompted him to solicit listener complaints on the 
station's Internet home page. The station has received 294 complaints 
since the notice went up in August, Mr. Evans said, most of them from 
listeners in Brooklyn and Paterson, N.J.

Both Mr. Evans and Mr. Bowles said that they had complained to the
Federal Communications Commission, but that the agency was slow to act
against pirates. Since 2005, the commission has fined only one pirate
broadcaster in Brooklyn, a man named Elroy Simpson of Prospect-
Lefferts Gardens, who in January was ordered to pay a $10,000 fine.

In response to questions, David Fiske, an F.C.C. spokesman, would say
only, "We don't comment on our investigative processes."

But Mr. Evans of WFUV had some advice for legislators. "Florida has a
very strict law where the police will come to your house, seize your
equipment and throw you in jail," he said. "That's what they need for
New York." (via Mike Cooper, DXLD)

** U S A. WDET: 2 YEARS OF TALK --- DETROIT'S MUSIC COMMUNITY IS STILL 
HURTING FROM THE FORMAT CHANGE AT ITS BELOVED PUBLIC RADIO STATION
December 23, 2007, BY BRIAN McCOLLUM, FREE PRESS POP MUSIC WRITER

It was a premium music station for a premium music town. And two years 
later, they still can't stop talking about the fact that it's gone. It 
was this week in December 2005 when fans of WDET-FM got the news: The 
Detroit public radio station, locally beloved and nationally renowned, 
was massively scaling back its longtime music lineup in favor of 
syndicated news-talk programming.
  
Passions ran high in the weeks following WDET's abrupt overhaul. 
Protest groups were formed, demonstrations held, donations withheld. 
All went for naught. The station's managers held firm to their 
decision -- a move driven, they said, by cold economic realities. 
Today, asked if the old WDET might return, the station chief answers 
with a sympathetic but emphatic "no."

By now, the shock has subsided, but the shockwaves continue to 
reverberate, say many in Detroit's music world. That's not to say 
there's no audience for WDET's news programming; indeed, listenership 
has dropped by just 9% -- or less than 15,000 people -- since 2005. 
But the station's transformation left lingering effects on the local 
landscape, many say, including difficulty selling certain concerts, 
developing certain artists and maintaining a sense of community. . .
http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071223/ENT04/712230517
(via Kevin Redding, ABDX via DXLD)

** U S A. Blues format question --- I really enjoy blues music. And am 
wondering why the format hasn't seemed to catch on. Has a blues-
formatted station ever succeeded in a market and/or shown up in a 
decent way in Arbitron or other audience-measurement ratings? I 
checked the latest ratings for Jackson MS and Mobile AL, the belly of 
the beast I'd have thought, and there's no blues to be found...
http://www.radioandrecords.com/RRRatings/DefaultSearch.aspx
(Saul Chernos, Ont., Dec 24, WTFDA via DXLD)

Interesting question, Saul. There is quite a bit of blues in Jackson.  
It's found locally on WMPR-FM: http://www.wmpr901.com/index.php

Now, that station, which has a very interesting history doesn't get 
rated, but, has always been quite popular.

There have been other attempts to do Blues in the Delta, most recently 
by an AM in Clarksdale (the real epicenter of the Blues world), but, 
it just doesn't seem to work. It's all about money, of course. The
Delta isn't a rated market, so it's tough to say how much of an 
audience the stations can find. But, money just doesn't seem to be 
there.

Here in Memphis, Blues is also a big deal. The local Classic Rock has 
dabbled a time or two with Blues, with mixed results. Further, we have 
an HD stream here with Blues. I really like WRVR-HD2. Very cool -- 
everything from Robert Johnson to contemporary Blues artists. Even 
local stuff like Ruby Wilson. Too bad I am probably the only guy 
listening (Peter, N4LI, Baskind, ibid.)

It's called R&B today. What you and I know as Blues (XM 74) is just 
music for old people. It's like Jews listening to Al Jolson, Irish 
people listening to Bing Crosby and Italians listening to Mario Lanza.  
The black equivalent to Standards stations are a few rural gospel 
stations on AM hidden throughout the belt down US 301 and across US 80 
into Texas (Rick Shaftan, NJ, ibid.)

Blues is one of those genres of music that isn't "Radio Friendly" to 
group owners or programmers for a full time station.  A Little Rock 
Urban A/C station, KOKY 102.1 (which has a large play list of older 
music) hosts a 16 hour block of contemporary blues between 5am and 9pm 
on Saturdays.  The station streams online at this link...
http://koky.com/Article.asp?id=104197

Also, I think WDIA 1070 and WRBO 103.5 in Memphis has Saturday blues 
shows (Fritze H. Prentice, Jr., KC5KBV, Star City, AR Grid: EM43aw
http://tvdxseark.blogspot.com ibid.)

NPR: Black music for white people. Even in Mississippi, I'll bet less 
than 10% of NPR's audience is African-American (Rich Shaftan, ibid.)

No. WMPR is uniquely targeting the black population of Jackson. NPR is 
over on Mississippi Public Radio.

The station was started by Charles Evers, civil rights leader Medgar 
Evers' older brother. In fact, if you have ever the movie, Ghosts of 
Mississippi, which was about the trial of Byron De La Beckwith, the 
killer of Medgar Evers, there is a scene that takes place in that 
station. Bill Cobbs played Charles.

And, no. Blues is not now R&B. Sure, R&B owes much to Blues as a root, 
but R&B is now a different animal entirely. It would be just as 
inaccurate to say that Rock-a-billy is now Rock & Roll. People like 
Brian Setzer would strongly disagree.

Blues may well be the most purely American musical style. In its most 
pure form, the style one hears in run-down juke joints in places like 
Clarksdale, Lula, and outside Yazoo City, it is still the sad, Earthy,
and totally inspiring musical form it always has been.  Makes you 
wanna reach for a "40" of malt liquor, and just enjoy the evening.

You know, nothing goes with a cold beer like Muddy Waters or John Lee 
Hooker. Watch The Blues Brothers sometime, and catch John Lee doing 
"Boom Boom." Ain't Nuthin' Cooler (Peter, N4LI Baskind, J.D., LL.M., 
Germantown, TN, ibid.)

That's true but like Spike Lee movies and Jimi Hendrix, the blues have
largely become black entertainment for white people. R&B definitely 
isn't blues, but keep in mind that when blues artists like Howlin' 
Wolf or John Lee Hooker charted, it was mostly on the R&B charts. Over 
time, R&B has become a term to encompass most black music. We went 
looking for a Juke Joint after we went to the Delta Blues Museum in
Clarksdale, but ended up at Abe's at the Crossroads for some fine BBQ 
(Rick Shaftan, ibid.)

I pulled up WMPR 90.1 in the FCC query. Although its 100 kW ERP, it`s 
got somewhat limited coverage due to its rather small stick: (under 
400 ft AGL and 137 m HAAT).

Not that that matters, since 90.1 here is yet another K-Love full 
power relayer (KLRO 90.1, Hot Springs, 38 kW ERP, 296 m HAAT -- and a 
CP for 100 kW and 260m HAAT) and would require a nice trop duct to 
override. Still, it`s good to see some pockets of diversity on the FM 
non-com band (Fritze, KC5KBV, Star City, AR, Grid: EM43aw, ibid.)

** U S A. SO THIS IS CARL KASELL! [pronounced castle]
   By JOANNE KAUFMAN, December 18, 2007; Page D6

Washington --- Carl Kasell -- the National Public radio newscaster and 
the judge/scorekeeper/second banana on NPR's weekly call-in quiz show 
"Wait, Wait . . . Don't Tell Me!" -- is running late for an interview.

But wait, wait. Tardiness is hardly a routine occurrence for the 
amiable Mr. Kasell, 73, who recently celebrated his 30th anniversary 
at NPR. (The company took due note of the milestone with a party and 
the presentation of an impressive fully stocked picnic basket.) Every 
Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, at the top of every hour from 5 a.m. 
through 11 a.m., he delivers a tidy, precise news update without going 
so much as a syllable over his allotted eight minutes and 30 seconds, 
and without so much as a glance at the clock by the microphone. . .
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB119793136588435187.html
(via Mike Cooper, DXLD)

** U S A. I just saw the video of the attack on the WLS-TV studio 
yesterday. Someone apparently intentionally drove a car through the 
studio wall during a live news broadcast! I wonder if this will be 
considered as a terrorism incident on a Federally licensed 
broadcaster? Please keep all of the public safety folks and others 
that will be working on Christmas day in your hearts. Merry Christmas 
to all (Patrick Griffith, CBT CBNT CRO Westminster CO, Dec 24, NRC-AM 
via DXLD)

** U S A. STATION BUILDING: CONSTRUCTION UNDERWAY IN ESPAÑOLA; 
IMPROVEMENTS REQUESTED FOR TAOS AND LAS VEGAS
By Richard S. Towne, KUNM General Manager

KUNM broke ground on our new station in Española at the end of 
November. Our new station (tentatively called KRAR for Rio Arriba 
Radio) will beam KUNM programming all up and down the upper Rio Grande 
valley from atop Black Mesa, just north of Española along the road to 
Taos. The station will welcome 80,000 new people to our current 
service area.

When I say we broke ground, I really mean it. Once our construction 
permits were granted in November, we set right to work with our 
contractor to excavate a small piece of land so we could pour concrete 
foundations for a short tower and a little trailer atop the mesa. Our 
new transmitter and antenna are being built and should arrive in 
Albuquerque right about the first of the year.

Installation and testing should take place in February with final FCC 
authorization to commence broadcasting coming by March. KRAR will be 
our first new full-power station ever! We’ve been working on this 
project for many years and it’s exciting to know that KUNM’s unique 
blend of programming will be available to more of our neighbors to the 
north.

We have also filed applications with the FCC to improve and expand our 
existing service in Las Vegas and Taos. Las Vegas listeners, in 
particular, have been extremely patient for an extremely long time 
while they have waited for us to upgrade our presence in Las Vegas. We 
hope the FCC will grant our application in January or early February 
so we can move quickly to building a new and improved service in both 
areas.

Improving service in the Taos area will require us to change channels 
on our Eagle Nest transmitter, serving Cimarrón, Angel Fire, and the 
ranching communities along the I-25 corridor toward Ratón. We will be 
moving from 91.1 to 90.5 once FCC approval is received. 

All of this seems pretty complicated and frankly, it is. The objective 
is to bring new and better service throughout the region. We project 
that more than 60,000 people in the region will be receiving public 
radio for the very first time, ever. We are very proud to be bringing 
the service to unserved communities of New Mexicans. 

If you live, work or travel in the region from Santa Fe to points 
north and west, you will soon be enjoying a better signal in all kinds 
of new areas in the north. Most often, these folks live in a “shadow 
area” where geographical intrusions (hills, canyons, mountains) 
preclude our transmitter from “seeing” some of our listeners’ radios. 

Our new transmitter in Española will be “looking” from a different 
angle. From the Black Mesa site, we can see parts of Santa Fe, Taos, 
and Los Álamos. We can look right up at Truchas and down toward Ñambe 
and Ópera Hill. My hope is this new transmitter brings a fresh new 
signal to folks who have a challenge receiving KUNM. I’ll sure be 
curious to hear from you when the time comes.

KUNM Chief Engineer Mike Stark deserves a room full of gold for his 
hard work and stunning ability to analyze and synthesize the many 
factors impacting our multiple transmitters and how they interact in 
the spectrum. Good engineers share the same genetic propensities of 
good wizards and in Mike’s case the gene pool has been very, very 
good. I can only stand back and say Bravo to Mike for his work. I hope 
you will say the same. 

Keep tuned in as we move forward with signal expansion and 
improvements in 2008. This will be our first major signal expansion 
since 1995 and the most ambitious improvements ever undertaken. We 
couldn’t do it without your help (Zounds, KUNM 89.9 FM, Monthly 
Program Guide, January 2008 via DXLD)

Pertinent items from Nov-Dec FMedia! ---
NM Arroyo Seco *91.3 KRRT
NM Eagle Nest  *90.5 K213ET (from 91.1 K216CT) h,v
NM Española    *91.9 KRAR
NM Las Vegas   *91.9 KRRE

Getting Eagle Nest off 91.1 is long overdue, clashing with public 
radio from Colorado along US 64 eastwards.

Also shows in Santa Fe, KSFR 101.1 and KSFQ 90.7 having formally 
swapped calls, as 101.1 becomes the public radio frequency (gh, DXLD)

** U S A. WCNZ 1660 --- The following announcement was heard this 
morning at 0636 on 1660: “Relevant Radio stations 1660 and 1410 are 
sold. Listeners will still be able to hear Relevant Radio programming 
24-7 on the web. Be sure to add us to your list of favourites by going 
to http://www.relevantradio.com Instead ... hear us now, you’ll be 
able to hear Relevant Radio through your computer, anywhere that an 
internet connection is available. We regret leaving Southwest Florida, 
and pray that God continues to bless the diocese of Venice.” Relevant 
radio programming followed, at least for now. I wonder what will take 
its place? 73 (Andrew Brade, UK, Dec 24, MWC via DXLD)

** U S A. Re 7-157: LISTEN FOR MIGRATING BIRDS ON LW --- Well, I 
finally caught it altho the previous poster did not --- this is not 
longwave, even tho found on the LWCA board -- but VHF: MHz, not kHz! 
(Glenn Hauser, 0530 UT Dec 24, dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** VIETNAM [non]. 11655, CLANDESTINE. Suab Xaa Moo Zoo via Tainan, 
Taiwan (presumed), 2337-2359* Dec 17. Man announcer with brief Hmong 
talks hosting program of vocals. Music cut through nicely but muffled 
audio made voice a problem. Station sound had a religious feel to it. 
Very weak (Rich D'Angelo, French Creek State Park DXpedition No. 29, 
Ten-Tec RX-340 and an Eton E1, 500-foot wire essentially south for the 
RX-340 and a 40-foot wire essentially north for the E1, NASWA 
Flashsheet via DXLD)

** VIRGIN ISLANDS US. 1620, R. República via WDHP, Frederiksted, 2322-
2340, 20 Dec [Thu], Spanish, talks, IDs, references to "la unidad 
cubana"; 34443, QRM de USA; not parallel to 6135 (Carlos Gonçalves, 
Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** WESTERN SAHARA [non]. ARGELIA, 6300, Radio Nacional Saharaui, 2300-
2320, escuchada el 23 de diciembre en español, locutor con lectura de 
la carta final de décimo-segundo congreso del Frente POLISARIO 
realizado en el Sahara; solicitan el “referéndum para los territorios 
Saharaui”, solicitan “derecho de autodeterminación”, ”Marruecos 
mantiene postura de intransigencia y brutal represión en los 
territorios ocupados”, SINPO 33343 (José Miguel Romero, Burjasot 
(Valencia), Spain, Sangean ATS 909, Antena Radio Master A-108, YAESU 
FRG-7700, dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

** YEMEN. 9780v, R Sana'a, 2125-2215*, 12/17/07, Arabic. Heard just a 
bit off-frequency under VOA French (via São Tomé), then in the clear 
once VOA signed off at 2130 with atonal Middle Eastern music and 
Arabic-language commentaries. Long apparent ID at 2200 w/mentions of 
"kilohertz", then back to the tunes. Abruptly off 2215. Fair and 
improving (Mark Schiefelbein, Springfield, MO, Kenwood R-5000 & Eton 
E1, Wellbrook 330S loop antenna, NASWA Flashsheet Dec 23 via DXLD)

9780, Radio Yemen, 1847-1900, escuchada el 23 de diciembre en inglés a 
locutor y locutora con comentarios presentando tema musical, música 
pop árabe y pop melódica occidental, locutor con boletín de noticias, 
música de sintonía, SINPO 35443. 1900-1915, en árabe a locutora con 
ID, música de sintonía, comentarios y emisión de música folklórica 
árabe, SINPO 45444 (José Miguel Romero, Burjasot (Valencia), Spain, 
Sangean ATS 909, Antena Radio Master A-108, YAESU FRG-7700, dxldyg via 
DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** ZAMBIA [and non]. CVC via ZAMBIA? Re 7-151: Hi Glenn, I still have 
my doubts that CVC is active from Zambia. 
 9430, CVC, Wertachtal 0500-0600. 
13590, CVC, heard at 0600 - site? 
13635, CVC, 1100 with Darwin relay ahead of 13590. Is 13590 0600-1400 
from Lusaka, Zambia or still from Wertachtal, Germany? 73 (David 
Pringle-Wood, Zimbabwe, Dec 22, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

CVC would like to inform our Nigerian listeners of the following 
frequency changes and increased hours for 2008 --- From the first of 
January next year we begin our broadcasts from 0500 through to 2100 
UTC on the following frequencies 

0500 to 0600 UT  9430 KHz 
0600 to 1400 UT 13590 KHz 
1400 to 1700 UT 13650 KHz 
1700 to 2100 UT back to 13590 KHz 

For more information on our Nigerian frequencies please log on to our 
Website http://www.cvc.tv and find out more about the increased hours, 
frequencies and programmes on CVC (via Pringle-Wood, ibid.)

The above is from 
http://www.cvc.tv/go/fuseaction/content.more/id/2859/lang/english
Meanwhile, the Voice Africa site from RSA is still not giving any 
details: http://www.voiceafrica.org/radio.html
(Glenn Hauser, OK, Dec 23, DX LISTENING DIGEST)

** ZAMBIA. 6165, ZNBC-Radio 2 (?), Lusaka, 2159-2201*, English, 
announcements, national anthem; 34433, audible after Turkey sign-off, 
adjacent QRM (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING DIGEST) 
cf CHAD

** ZIMBABWE. 3396, ZBC, Guineafowl, 2220-2239, 17 Dec, Vernacular, 
African pops; 54333, adjacent utility QRM only. (Gonçalves)

4828, V of Zimbabwe, Guineafowl, 1855-1940, 19 Dec, non-stop African 
pops; 45444. Observed with silent carrier on some occasions, e.g. 17 
Dec at 2230. 73, (Carlos Gonçalves, Portugal, Dec 24, DX LISTENING 
DIGEST) 

** ZIMBABWE [non]. MADAGASCAR, 11610, Voice of People, 1750-1756, 
escuchada el 23 de diciembre en idioma sin identificar, probable 
dialecto africano a locutora con comentarios al final de la emisión; 
se aprecia a modo de jammer una extraña musiquilla repitiéndose 
constantemente, parecen violines mal tocados a propósito. A las 1756 
cesa emisión la VoP y se escucha mejor a esa música que se prolonga 
hasta las 1800, SINPO 33342 (José Miguel Romero, Burjasot (Valencia), 
Spain, Sangean ATS 909, Antena Radio Master A-108, YAESU FRG-7700, 
dxldyg via DX LISTENING DIGEST) 

UNIDENTIFIED. Re 7-157, BBCWS on 700: Jamaica is my favourite for this 
one, Barry! I heard it again this morning. No ID even at TOH! (Andrew 
Brade, UK, Dec 24, MWC via DXLD)

Have you checked the webcast? 
mms://stream.telegens.com/nationwideradio 
(Paul Crankshaw, Troon, ibid.)

No! I'll have a go in the morning. The nationwide web site is "coming 
soon"! I just tried the link and got a wonderful old Jamaican talking 
in patois. Thanks Paul, (Andrew Brade, ibid.)

UNIDENTIFIED. Dec. 24/07, 5880.0 kHz, 0713 gmt, hiss and static, 
signal strength 9-10, sounds like Spanish. A young woman`s or boy`s 
voice. "Pinko, uno, quatro..." Spanish numbers and words being slowly 
recited. Lord knows what kind of contraband is involved. Thanks for 
all you do, Glen. That's my Dec. 24th dx report (Roy Berger, beside 
the St. Lawrence River, Cornwall, Ontario, Canada, Receiving with a 
Grundig 800 off the whip, DX LISTENNG DIGEST)

Surely Cuban spy numbers on one of their habitual frequencies; not 
pinko, but cinco = five (gh, DXLD) 

UNIDENTIFIED. Anyone know who is relaying Bro Stair/Overcomer Ministry 
on 6220 kHz? Heard yesterday morning and again today, from tune in 
before 1000 UT and still going strong past 1500. Yesterday was in the 
clear but today is mixing with co-channel Mystery Radio from Italy(?), 
both similar strength here. Not sure if this is a new official 
frequency for the Overcomer or if someone in Europe is relaying it 
unofficially. Seems to be exactly on channel, 6220.0 kHz with good 
audio (Dave Kenny, Caversham, England, AOR 7030+ 80ft Long Wire, Dec 
23, BDXC-UK via DXLD)

Dave, The shortwave pirate blogspot seems to think it was coming from 
Laser Hot Hits http://shortwavedx.blogspot.com/2007/12/sat-dec-22.html
(Russ Cummings, Hull, ibid.)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

UNSOLICITED TESTIMONIALS
++++++++++++++++++++++++
 
Glenn, First let me say that I think you do an amazing service for the 
shortwave listening community. I was first involved in shortwave 
listening in the early 70's building a number of Heathkit receivers. I 
got away from the hobby and am just now getting back involved. Best 
Regards, (Woody Pride, St. Louis, MO)

LANGUAGE LESSONS
++++++++++++++++

BANCIAO, THE NAME

Re: ``Ian, I remember that ``Pali`` used to be the R. Liberty site as 
given by the station; never heard of Banciao. How do you pronounce 
that? Unseems Chinese transliteration spelling. 73, Glenn Hauser``

Hi Glenn, Thanks for your enquiry & interest on the topic. Information 
about the Banciao site having existed as a very short term/interim 
(Radio Liberty) site has been provided by Adrian Peterson & Wolfgang, 
I guess the WRTH would have been a prime reference source? As to who 
was the original source, I have no idea. I have no contacts within 
Taiwan who can presently provide me with any further information.

When it comes to English representation of Chinese words within
Taiwan, one should not get hung-up on the Wade Giles / Pinyin system
of Romanised Chinese words. Maybe there is a standard in China, but
NOT in Taiwan from my travel experiences - the Lonely Planet Guides
for Taiwan will re-affirm my comments.

Whilst I am aware of the different versions that exist, I almost
equally find them both difficult to contend with (especially
initially). With learning a Chinese word I attempt to write it
phonetically using best English if not happy with the official
romanised representation systems.

The English spellings of streets & places within Taipei region
frequently differ to the spellings you will see reproduced within the
WRTH. The spellings in the street can also differ from that you see in
any publication print.

I never saw on street signs, buses or at rail stations the spellings
of Pali or Panchaio, (although they may exist). I always saw spelt 
with a B, but you will see in print many variations, e.g.
Banciao/Banqiao/Panciao/Panqiao (not often the later though).

I adopt my spellings from what I see in the street (street signs/train
stations) & sometimes what best befits my ear & how I would write the
name. The spelling of Banciao seemed more common on the number 99 bus 
that I would regularly catch. For the record, I had visited the 
Banciao locality on about 5 occasions from memory.

I hope this & the information below helps a little Glenn. Please read
below for further information. Best regards (Ian Baxter, shortwave 
sites yg via DXLD)

FROM ADRIAN PETERSON's WAVESCAN: "Radio Liberty on Taiwan was on the 
air for a period approaching 20 years. The initial broadcasts went on 
the air shortwave on May 1, 1955, using at first a 1 kW transmitter, 
supplemented a little later with a 25 kW unit. (Adrian, was this site 
specially constructed for Radio Liberty?)

The original transmitter location was at Panchao, which is located
just beyond the western edge of their capital city, Taipei. This was
an interim location while a new base was constructed at Pali, on the
coast 20 km north of Taipei." END QUOTE

BanQiao: 1955 - 1965 (pronounced as Bun Chao or Barn Chiao, "bun" is a
soft pronunciation, slightly closer to a b than a p), but might depend
on what part of the English speaking world your from ??

(Dec 24, 2007 re-think --- Maybe best represented phonetically as:
Bun1Chow4 - soft 'b & n'. The B/P sound is a close English 
approximation of actual sound) ' "ow" as in cow. Remember the 4 tones 
in Mandarin language. I'm never always 'spot-on' with the tones, but 
that's how it sounds to me.

BaLi 1965 - 1996 (or 1994)
Miller Liu (last year) gives 1994 closure date. RTI engineering gives
1996 - maybe a difference in last SW broadcast date from site &
closure of site?? Best regards (Ian Baxter, Australia, ibid.)

Ian, tnx for all the info; `banciao` struck me as Italian-influenced, 
which seemed rather out of place in Formosa. When transliterating, you 
never know what sound `c` stands for in English (Glenn Hauser, DXLD)

RADIO EQUIPMENT FORUM
+++++++++++++++++++++

Re: the Sony SRF 59 Phasing Experiment...  

This might be a better-but more expensive-solution
using the digital Sony M37V:
http://www.amazon.com/Sony-SFR-M37V-Weather-Walkman-Presets/dp/B00008W7LS

Wal-Mart has them for around 29 bucks. Oddly enough, Sony offers this 
set elsewhere as the M37L, minus the TV and Weather channels but with
Longwave:
http://www.amazon.co.uk/Sony-SRF-M37L-SRF-M37-Personal-Radio/dp/B00008XYJA

So maybe the '37 will be around after Feb. 2009 in an altered form, 
after all (rsmith, DX LISTENING DIGST)

DIGITAL BROADCASTING
++++++++++++++++++++

iBiquity asks for HD capability in XM/Sirius receivers

Boy, talk about trying to sneak one in under the radar during the 
year-end "dead time"! (Harry Helms, ABDX via DXLD) viz.:

iBiquity signals the end of NAB's satellite radio merger opposition
http://www.hear2.com/2007/12/in-every-challe.html
(via Helms, ibid.) see also OKLAHOMA

PROPAGATION
+++++++++++

The expected TV DX winter season openings have happened, recently, 
with sporadic E skip events around the Caribbean becoming more and 
more frequent. At least two of the most recent sporadic E opening sent 
the maximum useable frequency up to the FM band, making reception of 
FM stations from more than one thousand miles away possible even with 
handheld radios and their telescopic whip antennas. More about the 
sporadic E season later. This is the winter sporadic E season that is 
much shorter and with less number of openings than the spring summer 
season, that is still several months away, due to start at the end of 
April as usual . . . And now amigos, as always, at the end of the 
program, here is

ARNIE CORO’S DXERS UNLIMITED’S HF PROPAGATION UPDATE AND FORECAST

Solar flux is hövering around 70 units and the A index was still a 
around 8 units, and it may even go down later in the week. Solar 
flares are not expected during the rest of the week. But propagation 
conditions will take a turn for the worst because of what scientists 
are forecasting as yet another long period of a blank Sun. Sporadic E 
openings are going to be more frequent as we approach the peak of the 
winter E skip season, so do monitor the low band TV channels for them 
(Arnie Coro, CO2KK, RHC DXers Unlimited Dec 22, HCDX via DXLD) ###